When the Nazis started building the Prora Colossus on the island of
Rügen in the Baltic Sea they envisioned it as a mighty symbol of the
unity of the German people.
It was to be a place where German workers could enjoy a bit of downtime
on the beach, watch movies at the cinema or go on boat trips in the
Baltic Sea, all in the company of their fellow 'Aryans'.
Each of the 10,000 apartments would be identical in size and style. Each would have a view of the sea.
Run by the organisation Kraft Durch Freude ("Strength through Joy“),
the apartments would have given ordinary workers the chance to holiday
by the beach for two weeks each year.
This was fascist utopia realized in 4.5 kilometres of concrete.
But a new project for Prora is set to have Nazi ideologues from Berlin to Buenos Aires spinning in their graves.
Block 2 of the complex is being redesigned as 4-star luxury holiday
apartments complete with underfloor heating, parquet floors and flat
screen TVs.
Plans for the luxury complex Image: Metropole Marketing
Guests will have access to a spa, hot baths and a fitness studio.
According to the plans, one of the apartments, with a living area of
350 square meters, will be "the biggest penthouse in Rügen."
The first 48 apartments will be ready in October, reports travelbook.de, and 130 of the 150 apartments have already been sold.
A tower of Babel
Ever since its construction in 1936 Prora has never been completed and never fully used.
Its original cost (around a billion euros in today's money) proved
burdensome to its Nazi architects and the sheer size meant that by the
time war broke out in 1939 only eight buildings had been erected. And
even they were uninhabitable concrete shells.
As the Nazis spread their war through Europe they diverted funds elsewhere and the buildings remained empty.
In 1943 a part of the south bloc was done up to provide living space
for evacuees from Hamburg. As tide of war continued to run against
Germany refugees from the east joined them.
When the Soviets took over eastern Germany in 1945, and with it Rügen,
they continued to use Prora to house refugees, as well as placing
Germans there whose land had been confiscated in the rest of the German
Democratic Republic (GDR).
In the 1950s access to Prora was shut off to the public and part of it
it was turned into a military barracks. 10,000 soldiers from the
"National People's Army“ were quartered there.
After the collapse of the Eastern Bloc and the reunification of Germany, the building fell into disrepair and ruin.
Various groups fought over whether it should be turned into a museum or
whether its location was to good for it not to be renovated as holiday
homes.
In the mid-nineties a museum about the building's dark past was opened but it closed down again a decade later.
In 2011 a youth hostel was opened in Block 5 providing 405 beds in 96
rooms. From here curious visitors can take a tour of the monstrous
buildings through the „Prora Centre“ project.
But that means that six of the giant blocs still lie derelict.
Some might say there is no more fitting testimony to the hubris of the
Nazi regime - that the tower of Babel neither they nor 70 years of
successors could finish - still lies mostly empty.
thelocal.de
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